От Константин Федченко
К Константин Федченко
Дата 11.05.2005 17:11:46
Рубрики 1936-1945 гг.;

совсем никак? а может, подскажете, к кому обратиться? (-)
От Андрей Диков
К Константин Федченко (11.05.2005 17:11:46)
Дата 13.05.2005 11:26:47

Re: совсем никак?...

День добрый!

Константин, я задал ваш вопрос на TOCH и вот что любезно ответил Норберт Шухбауэр (сорри, переводить не буду):

Fliegerhorst (Airfield)
Fully developed airfields with peacetime activity as well. They were the peacetime airfields of flying units as well as training regiments, flying schools and higher supply units (Luftzeugämter, Luftpark). There was a communications unit attached which carried the same name as the airfield.

A for units and schools
B for Luftzeugämter and Luftparke (Supply and acceptance units)
C for Training airfields
D for training establishment of the reserve

Leithorst (Command airfield)

In every Flughafenbereich (Greater airfield area) one airfield was designated as the "command airfield". This airfield was the headquarter of the commander of the area. All subordinated airfield had direct communication links to this airfield. In addition these airfields had a Flying Group consisting of flying and technical personnell and 2 aircraft.

L for Leithorst

Einsatzhäfen (E-Häfen, Operational airfield)

It was asumed that during a conflict airfields would be easily spotted by the enemy. This is when Operational airfields were created. Those airfields were equipped with all the logistical infrastructure to accomodate a flying unit in case of war but initially had no unit based there. There were 2 categories I. and II. The difference being that one had provisions for underground fuel storage and rail access and the other one did not. All had provisions for instrument approaches a runway and other technical provisions. Mostly KG, StG and ZG were earmarked to use these fields.

E for Einsatzplätze, -häfen

Feldflugplatz (Auxiliary airfield)

Those were airfields that changed location quite often to accommodate the troop movement during battle. Highly mobile infrastructure. Mostly used by JG, SG and Aufkl.

Scheiflugplätze (Dummy airfields)

Intended to fool reconaissance.

Liegeplatz, Liegehafen

Parking areas within the boundary of an Feldfluplatz to park and disperse aircraft.

Absprunghäfen, Aufmarschhäfen

Airfield to gather units prior to military action to ensure the composition and strength were adequate for the intended action.


Оригинал поста находится по адресу:
http://forum.12oclockhigh.net/showthread.php?t=1341

А вообще TOCH - настоятельно рекомендую, имхо самая старая, авторитетная конференция по Люфтваффе с участием спецов и авторов.


С уважением, Андрей
От Константин Федченко
К Андрей Диков (13.05.2005 11:26:47)
Дата 18.05.2005 20:23:14

большое спасибо! (-)